Focus on small N-reactors for clean energy switch: Govt

The government is focusing on new technologies like small nuclear reactors to achieve a clean energy transition and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Small modular reactors (SMRs) are being considered as an attractive option for repurposing retiring coal-based thermal power station sites. SMRs can be deployed in locations not suitable for large nuclear plants and can produce large amounts of low-carbon electricity. They can be installed and operated to repurpose aging fossil fuel-based power plants. While SMRs are not expected to replace conventional large-sized nuclear power plants, their deployment depends on factors like regulatory harmonisation and public acceptance.