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The secret behind the Greenland shark’s 500 year-long lifespan
The Greenland shark, found in cold Arctic waters, can live up to 500 years due to its slow metabolism, late sexual maturity, and stable cellular function. Its ability to maintain a consistent metabolic rate throughout its life minimizes cellular damage and extends longevity. Growing slowly and maturing around 150 years old, it thrives in frigid depths that further reduce metabolic wear. Studying these sharks offers potential insights into aging mechanisms and anti-aging therapies for humans.